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Measurement of the e+e-→π+π-π0π0 cross section using initial-state radiation at BABAR

  • J. P. Lees
  • , V. Poireau
  • , V. Tisserand
  • , E. Grauges
  • , A. Palano
  • , G. Eigen
  • , D. N. Brown
  • , Yu G. Kolomensky
  • , M. Fritsch
  • , H. Koch
  • , T. Schroeder
  • , C. Hearty
  • , T. S. Mattison
  • , J. A. McKenna
  • , R. Y. So
  • , V. E. Blinov
  • , A. R. Buzykaev
  • , V. P. Druzhinin
  • , V. B. Golubev
  • , E. A. Kravchenko
  • A. P. Onuchin, S. I. Serednyakov, Yu I. Skovpen, E. P. Solodov, K. Yu Todyshev, A. J. Lankford, J. W. Gary, O. Long, A. M. Eisner, W. S. Lockman, W. Panduro Vazquez, D. S. Chao, C. H. Cheng, B. Echenard, K. T. Flood, D. G. Hitlin, J. Kim, T. S. Miyashita, P. Ongmongkolkul, F. C. Porter, M. Röhrken, Z. Huard, B. T. Meadows, B. G. Pushpawela, M. D. Sokoloff, L. Sun, J. G. Smith, S. R. Wagner, D. Bernard, M. Verderi, D. Bettoni, C. Bozzi, R. Calabrese, G. Cibinetto, E. Fioravanti, I. Garzia, E. Luppi, V. Santoro, A. Calcaterra, R. De Sangro, G. Finocchiaro, S. Martellotti, P. Patteri, I. M. Peruzzi, M. Piccolo, M. Rotondo, A. Zallo, S. Passaggio, C. Patrignani, H. M. Lacker, B. Bhuyan, U. Mallik, C. Chen, J. Cochran, S. Prell, H. Ahmed, A. V. Gritsan, N. Arnaud, M. Davier, F. Le Diberder, A. M. Lutz, G. Wormser, D. J. Lange, D. M. Wright, J. P. Coleman, E. Gabathuler, D. E. Hutchcroft, D. J. Payne, C. Touramanis, A. J. Bevan, F. Di Lodovico, R. Sacco, G. Cowan, Sw Banerjee, D. N. Brown, C. L. Davis, A. G. Denig, W. Gradl, K. Griessinger, A. Hafner, K. R. Schubert, R. J. Barlow, G. D. Lafferty, R. Cenci, A. Jawahery, D. A. Roberts, R. Cowan, S. H. Robertson, B. Dey, N. Neri, F. Palombo, R. Cheaib, L. Cremaldi, R. Godang, D. J. Summers, P. Taras, G. De Nardo, C. Sciacca, G. Raven, C. P. Jessop, J. M. Losecco, K. Honscheid, R. Kass, A. Gaz, M. Margoni, M. Posocco, G. Simi, F. Simonetto, R. Stroili, S. Akar, E. Ben-Haim, M. Bomben, G. R. Bonneaud, G. Calderini, J. Chauveau, G. Marchiori, J. Ocariz, M. Biasini, E. Manoni, A. Rossi, G. Batignani, S. Bettarini, M. Carpinelli, G. Casarosa, M. Chrzaszcz, F. Forti, M. A. Giorgi, A. Lusiani, B. Oberhof, E. Paoloni, M. Rama, G. Rizzo, J. J. Walsh, A. J.S. Smith, F. Anulli, R. Faccini, F. Ferrarotto, F. Ferroni, A. Pilloni, G. Piredda, C. Bünger, S. Dittrich, O. Grünberg, M. Heß, T. Leddig, C. Voß, R. Waldi, T. Adye, F. F. Wilson, S. Emery, G. Vasseur, D. Aston, C. Cartaro, M. R. Convery, J. Dorfan, W. Dunwoodie, M. Ebert, R. C. Field, B. G. Fulsom, M. T. Graham, C. Hast, W. R. Innes, P. Kim, D. W.G.S. Leith, S. Luitz, D. B. Macfarlane, D. R. Muller, H. Neal, B. N. Ratcliff, A. Roodman, M. K. Sullivan, J. Va'Vra, W. J. Wisniewski, M. V. Purohit, J. R. Wilson, A. Randle-Conde, S. J. Sekula, M. Bellis, P. R. Burchat, E. M.T. Puccio, M. S. Alam, J. A. Ernst, R. Gorodeisky, N. Guttman, D. R. Peimer, A. Soffer, S. M. Spanier, J. L. Ritchie, R. F. Schwitters, J. M. Izen, X. C. Lou, F. Bianchi, F. De Mori, A. Filippi, D. Gamba, L. Lanceri, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, A. Oyanguren, J. Albert, A. Beaulieu, F. U. Bernlochner, G. J. King, R. Kowalewski, T. Lueck, I. M. Nugent, J. M. Roney, R. J. Sobie, N. Tasneem, T. J. Gershon, P. F. Harrison, T. E. Latham, R. Prepost, S. L. Wu
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • University of Barcelona
  • Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro
  • University of Bergen
  • Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Ruhr-University Bochum
  • Institute of Particle Physics
  • University of British Columbia
  • Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS
  • Novosibirsk State University
  • Novosibirsk State Technical University
  • Long Beach VA and University of California
  • University of California, Riverside
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • California Institute of Technology
  • University of Cincinnati
  • Wuhan University
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Sezione INFN di Ferrara
  • University of Ferrara
  • LNF-INFN
  • Sezione di Genova
  • University of Bologna
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
  • Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering
  • University of Iowa
  • Iowa State University
  • Jazan University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • University of Liverpool
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • University of Louisville
  • Johannes Gutenberg University
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Huddersfield
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Sezione INFN di Milano
  • University of Milano
  • University of Mississippi
  • Universety of South Alabama
  • Universite de Montreal
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • Science Park 105
  • University of Notre Dame
  • The Ohio State University
  • INFN
  • University of Padova
  • Universités Paris VI and VII
  • INFN Sezione di Perugia
  • University of Perugia
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
  • University of Pisa
  • Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche
  • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
  • Princeton University
  • Sezione di Roma
  • Dipartimento di Fisica
  • Universität Rostock
  • CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • CEA/UVSQ/CNRS
  • Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
  • University of South Carolina
  • Southern Methodist University
  • Stanford University
  • State University of New York Albany
  • Tel Aviv University
  • University of Tennessee
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • University of Texas
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • University of Turin
  • University of Trieste
  • University of Valencia
  • University of Victoria
  • University of Warwick
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The process e+e-→π+π-2π0γ is investigated by means of the initial-state radiation technique, where a photon is emitted from the incoming electron or positron. Using 454.3 fb-1 of data collected around a center-of-mass energy of s=10.58 GeV by the BABAR experiment at SLAC, approximately 150000 signal events are obtained. The corresponding nonradiative cross section is measured with a relative uncertainty of 3.6% in the energy region around 1.5 GeV, surpassing all existing measurements in precision. Using this new result, the channel's contribution to the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is calculated as (gμπ+π-2π0-2)/2=(17.9±0.1stat±0.6syst)×10-10 in the energy range 0.85 GeV<ECM<1.8 GeV. In the same energy range, the impact on the running of the fine-structure constant at the Z0-pole is determined as Δαπ+π-2π0(MZ2)=(4.44±0.02stat±0.14syst)×10-4. Furthermore, intermediate resonances are studied and especially the cross section of the process e+e-→ωπ0→π+π-2π0 is measured.

Original languageEnglish
Article number092009
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume96
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Nov 2017

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