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Metal Foil Detectors assembly for the beam and background monitoring in the LHCb experiment

  • V. Pugatch
  • , F. Alessio
  • , V. Balagura
  • , F. Blanc
  • , S. Chernyshenko
  • , V. Dobishuk
  • , V. Kyva
  • , O. Okhrimenko
  • , D. Ramazanov
  • , H. Schindler
  • , O. Schneider
  • Institute for Organic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  • European Organization for Nuclear Research
  • ENAC-IIC-GEL

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

After an upgrade in 2019-2021, the LHCb experiment is taking data in Run 3 (2022-2026) with an instantaneous luminosity of proton-proton collisions of 2×1033 cm2s-1. This article presents the Radiation Monitoring System (RMS-R3) for controlling the beam and background conditions at LHCb. It runs continuously during the detector's operation, and independently of the main LHCb data acquisition. Its design is based on robust and radiation-hard Metal Foil Detector technology. The RMS-R3 monitors the instantaneous luminosity and its evolution. The analysis of the RMS-R3 Run 3 data demonstrates its linear response with a high reproducibility in a five orders of magnitude dynamic range of luminosity over a long period of operation.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberP07027
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume20
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2025

Keywords

  • Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)
  • Hardware and accelerator control systems
  • Radiation-hard detectors
  • Radiation-induced secondary-electron emission

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