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Model Assessment Through Data Assimilation of Realistic Data in Cardiac Electrophysiology

  • Antoine Gérard
  • , Annabelle Collin
  • , Gautier Bureau
  • , Philippe Moireau
  • , Yves Coudière
  • Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute
  • IMB UMR 5251
  • INRIA Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique
  • Univ. Bordeaux
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Department of Mechanics École Polytechnique

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We consider a model-based estimation procedure – namely a data assimilation algorithm – of the atrial depolarization state of a subject using data corresponding to electro-anatomical maps. Our objective is to evaluate the sensitivity of such a model-based reconstruction with respect to model choices. The followed data assimilation approach is capable of using electrical activation times to adapt a monodomain model simulation, thanks to an ingenious model-data fitting term inspired from image processing. The resulting simulation smoothes and completes the activation maps when they are spatially incomplete. Moreover, conductivity parameters can also be inferred. The model sensitivity assessment is performed based on synthetic data generated with a validated realistic atria model and then inverted using simpler modeling ingredients. In particular, the impact of the muscle fibers definition and corresponding anisotropic conductivity parameters is studied. Finally, an application of the method to real data is presented, showing promising results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFunctional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart - 10th International Conference, FIMH 2019, Proceedings
EditorsNejib Zemzemi, Valéry Ozenne, Edward Vigmond, Yves Coudière
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages121-130
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030219482
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event10th International Conference on Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart, FIMH 2019 - Bordeaux, France
Duration: 6 Jun 20198 Jun 2019

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume11504 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart, FIMH 2019
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityBordeaux
Period6/06/198/06/19

Keywords

  • Cardiac modeling
  • Data assimilation
  • Electrophysiology

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