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Nanocomposite Architecture for Rapid, Spectrally-Selective Electrochromic Modulation of Solar Transmittance

  • Jongwook Kim
  • , Gary K. Ong
  • , Yang Wang
  • , Gabriel Leblanc
  • , Teresa E. Williams
  • , Tracy M. Mattox
  • , Brett A. Helms
  • , Delia J. Milliron
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Department of Materials Science and Engineering
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Two active electrochromic materials, vacancy-doped tungsten oxide (WO3-x) nanocrystals and amorphous niobium oxide (NbOx) glass are arranged into a mesostructured architecture. In a strategy applicable across electrochemical applications, the critical dimensions and interfacial connections in the nanocomposite are designed to optimize pathways for electrochemical charging and discharging. The result is an unprecedented optical range for modulation of visible and near-infrared solar radiation with rapid switching kinetics that indicate the WO3-x nanocrystal framework effectively pumps charge out of the normally sluggish NbOx glass. The material is durable for at least 2000 electrochemical cycles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5574-5579
Number of pages6
JournalNano Letters
Volume15
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • block copolymer templated assembly
  • electrochromic
  • nanocomposite architecture
  • plasmonic nanocrystals

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