Nernst and seebeck coefficients of the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.67: A Study of fermi surface reconstruction

J. Chang, R. Daou, Cyril Proust, David Leboeuf, Nicolas Doiron-Leyraud, Francis Laliberté, B. Pingault, B. J. Ramshaw, Ruixing Liang, D. A. Bonn, W. N. Hardy, H. Takagi, A. B. Antunes, I. Sheikin, K. Behnia, Louis Taillefer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Seebeck and Nernst coefficients S and ν of the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy (YBCO) were measured in a single crystal with doping p=0.12 in magnetic fields up to H=28T. Down to T=9 K, ν becomes independent of field by H 30T, showing that superconducting fluctuations have become negligible. In this field-induced normal state, S/T and ν/T are both large and negative in the T→0 limit, with the magnitude and sign of S/T consistent with the small electronlike Fermi surface pocket detected previously by quantum oscillations and the Hall effect. The change of sign in S(T) at T 50 K is remarkably similar to that observed in La2-xBaxCuO4, La2-x-yNdySrxCuO4, and La2-x-yEuySrxCuO4, where it is clearly associated with the onset of stripe order. We propose that a similar density-wave mechanism causes the Fermi surface reconstruction in YBCO.

Original languageEnglish
Article number057005
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume104
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Feb 2010
Externally publishedYes

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