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Neutron Background Predictions and Measurement at ATF2 Beamline

  • Ip Paris

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

In electron machines, neutrons near the interaction region are dominantly produced by photonuclear processes in electromagnetic showers initiated by lost particles in dense materials. The photonuclear cross-section and the high multiplicity of low-energy photons make the low-energy regime vastly dominating this neutron production. ATF2, operating at 1.3 GeV, offers most of the phase space to assess the widely used Geant4 toolkit with this respect. The experiment beam dump is used to mimic the above mentioned high density region: the flux of neutron is initiated by the electron beam showering in the dump; which then scatters up to exiting the dump. The measurement of the time dependent flux is sensitive to both the neutron production and transport. Measurements of neutron fluxes performed with plastic and CsI scintillators will presented. They will be compared to a Geant4 simulation of the setup. The simulation makes use of biasing techniques to boost the simulated flux exiting the beam dump which results will be discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2039-2046
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics Procedia
Volume37
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2012
Event2nd International Conference on Technology and Instrumentation in Particle Physics, TIPP 2011 - Chicago, United States
Duration: 9 Jun 201114 Jun 2011

Keywords

  • Beam backgrounds
  • Geant4
  • ILC
  • electron beam
  • neutrons detection

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