Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Non-adiabatic cluster expansion after ultrashort laser interaction

  • A. Ya Faenov
  • , A. I. Magunov
  • , T. A. Pikuz
  • , I. Yu Skobelev
  • , D. Giulietti
  • , S. Betti
  • , M. Galimberti
  • , A. Gamucci
  • , A. Giulietti
  • , L. A. Gizzi
  • , L. Labate
  • , T. Levato
  • , P. Tomassini
  • , J. R. Marques
  • , N. Bourgeois
  • , S. Dobosz Dufrenoy
  • , T. Ceccotti
  • , P. Monot
  • , F. Reau
  • , H. Popescu
  • P. D'Oliveira, Ph Martin, Y. Fukuda, A. S. Boldarev, S. V. Gasilov, V. A. Gasilov
  • Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • IPCF
  • University of Pisa
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
  • LULI
  • DSM/SPAM
  • Institute for Mathematical Modeling

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We used X-ray spectroscopy as a diagnostic tool for investigating the properties of laser-cluster interactions at the stage in which non-adiabatic cluster expansion takes place and a quasi-homogeneous plasma is produced. The experiment was carried out with a 10 TW, 65 fs Ti:Sa laser focused on CO2 cluster jets. The effect of different laser-pulse contrast ratios and cluster concentrations was investigated. The X-ray emission associated to the Rydberg transitions allowed us to retrieve, through the density and temperature of the emitting plasma, the time after the beginning of the interaction at which the emission occurred. The comparison of this value with the estimated time for the homogeneous plasma formation shows that the degree of adiabaticity depends on both the cluster concentration and the pulse contrast. Interferometric measurements support the X-ray data concerning the plasma electron density.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)69-81
Number of pages13
JournalLaser and Particle Beams
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2008

Keywords

  • Femtosecond laser interaction with clusters
  • Interferometer of plasma
  • Plasma diagnostics
  • X-ray spectroscopy of multi-charged ions

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Non-adiabatic cluster expansion after ultrashort laser interaction'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this