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Numerical simulation of tsunami generation by the potential flank collapse of the Cumbre Vieja Volcano

  • Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour
  • University of Rhode Island’s College of Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We perform numerical simulations of wave generation by the potential flank collapse of the Cumbre Vieja Volcano (CVV; La Palma ,Canary Islands, Spain). Subaerial slide scenarios are first defined based on recent slope stability studies of CVV; the identified scenarios have smaller volumes than those proposed by Ward and Day (2001), in the pioneering work that triggered the interest of the research community for CVV. Simulations of tsunami sources are performed using the previously validated (Abadie et al., 2010) 3D incompressible multi-fluid Navier-Stokes model THETIS. Both 2D and 3D simulations (the latter using a cylindrical mesh) are performed, which investigate near field wave generation. Results show that a slide of 60-70 km3 would have very significant consequences, at least for la Palma and other surrounding islands. Far field waves (tsunamis) are simulated in the 2D horizontal, fully nonlinear and dispersive, Boussinesq model FUNWAVE, which is initialized with the 3D Navier-Stokes solution. Results of preliminary tests are shown in the paper and more results will be presented at the conference.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011
Pages687-694
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished - 19 Sept 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event21st International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011 - Maui, HI, United States
Duration: 19 Jun 201124 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference
ISSN (Print)1098-6189
ISSN (Electronic)1555-1792

Conference

Conference21st International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMaui, HI
Period19/06/1124/06/11

Keywords

  • Boussinesq
  • La Palma
  • Landslide
  • Navier-Stokes
  • Tsunami
  • VOF
  • Volcano collapse
  • Wave

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