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Observation of laser-pulse shortening in nonlinear plasma waves

  • J. Faure
  • , Y. Glinec
  • , J. J. Santos
  • , F. Ewald
  • , J. P. Rousseau
  • , S. Kiselev
  • , A. Pukhov
  • , T. Hosokai
  • , V. Malka
  • Laboratory d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA, CNRS-École Polytechnique
  • Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
  • University of Tokyo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We have measured the temporal shortening of an ultraintense laser pulse interacting with an underdense plasma. When interacting with strongly nonlinear plasma waves, the laser pulse is shortened from 38±2fs to the 10-14 fs level, with a 20% energy efficiency. The laser ponderomotive force excites a wakefield, which, along with relativistic self-phase modulation, broadens the laser spectrum and subsequently compresses the pulse. This mechanism is confirmed by 3D particle in cell simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number205003
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume95
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Nov 2005

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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