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Optimising spatial and tonal data for homogeneous diffusion inpainting

  • Markus Mainberger
  • , Sebastian Hoffmann
  • , Joachim Weickert
  • , Ching Hoo Tang
  • , Daniel Johannsen
  • , Frank Neumann
  • , Benjamin Doerr
  • Universität des Saarlandes
  • Max-Planck-Institut fur Informatik
  • Tel Aviv University
  • The University of Adelaide

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Finding optimal inpainting data plays a key role in the field of image compression with partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we optimise the spatial as well as the tonal data such that an image can be reconstructed with minimised error by means of discrete homogeneous diffusion inpainting. To optimise the spatial distribution of the inpainting data, we apply a probabilistic data sparsification followed by a nonlocal pixel exchange. Afterwards we optimise the grey values in these inpainting points in an exact way using a least squares approach. The resulting method allows almost perfect reconstructions with only 5% of all pixels. This demonstrates that a thorough data optimisation can compensate for most deficiencies of a suboptimal PDE interpolant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationScale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision - Third International Conference, SSVM 2011, Revised Selected Papers
Pages26-37
Number of pages12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd International Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision, SSVM 2011 - Ein-Gedi, Israel
Duration: 29 May 20112 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume6667 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision, SSVM 2011
Country/TerritoryIsrael
CityEin-Gedi
Period29/05/112/06/11

Keywords

  • homogeneous diffusion
  • image compression
  • inpainting
  • optimisation
  • partial differential equations (PDEs)

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