Oxygen atom actinometry reinvestigated: Comparison with absolute measurements by resonance absorption at 130 nm

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Abstract

Resonance absorption at 130 nm was used to measure absolute oxygen atom concentrations in O2-containing distributed electron cyclotron resonance plasmas. The dissociation fraction [O]/[O2] in pure O 2 plasmas (1-6 mTorr) was in the range 0.01-0.06, but was significantly increased by the addition of SF6, N2 or Kr. At 2 mTorr total pressure a maximum [O]/[O2] of 0.3 was observed for 10% SF6 added. The results were compared to those obtained by optical emission actinometry measurements. The quantity I0 (844 nm)/I Ar (750 nm) (with 0.1 mTorr Ar added) was poorly correlated with [O] but well correlated with [O2]. This suggests that, for dissociation fractions lower than 0.1, dissociative excitation, O2+e→O* (3p 3P)+O, is the most important mechanism for the production of 844 nm emission.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)618-626
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume69
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1991
Externally publishedYes

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