Phase and interface stability issues in chalcopyrite-based thin film solar cells

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Abstract

How stable are Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells? CuInSe2 is known also as an ionic Cu conductor and the Cu-In-Se system has a rich phase diagram. Two stability-related problems are treated from a thermodynamic point of view: -a- Cu migration, -b- phase segregation. We show how Cu migration imparts self-stabilization on the system. Based on recently reported results on the room temperature phase diagram of CuInSe2, we explain why an overlayer of an ordered vacancy compound (OVC) is not to be expected to appear as a separate phase, even though the surface composition corresponds to that of the I-III3V5 OVC compound.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-132
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume485
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1998
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1997 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, USA
Duration: 2 Dec 19975 Dec 1997

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