Abstract
We consider the activation of phase jumps in a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. Our system includes a nonlocal interaction term which mimics, for example, a dipole-blockaded Rydberg system. In the mean-field limit the condensate can form superfluid droplets, arranged periodically on a line, thus displaying a supersolidlike ground state. Under an imposed velocity, phase jumps will develop. We study these phase jumps numerically and analytically, and are able to write down a relationship between the velocity, the width of the density peaks, the number of phase jumps, and Λ, a parameter that determines the number of peaks in the condensate.
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | 224506 |
| Journal | Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics |
| Volume | 88 |
| Issue number | 22 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 13 Dec 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |