Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)

C. Hadjidakis; M. Anselmino; R. Arnaldi; S. J. Brodsky; V. Chambert; C. da Silva; J. P. Didelez; M. G. Echevarria; E. G. Ferreiro; F. Fleuret; Y. Gao; B. Genolini; I. Hřivnáčová; D. Kikola; A. Klein; A. Kurepin; A. Kusina; J. P. Lansberg; C. Lorcé; F. Lyonnet; G. Martinez; L. Massacrier; A. Nass; C. Pisano; P. Robbe; I. Schienbein; M. Schlegel; E. Scomparin; J. Seixas; H. S. Shao; A. Signori; E. Steffens; L. Szymanowski; N. Topilskaya; B. Trzeciak; U. I. Uggerhøj; A. Uras; R. Ulrich; J. Wagner; N. Yamanaka; Z. Yang

Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)

C. Hadjidakis
, M. Anselmino
, R. Arnaldi
, S. J. Brodsky
, V. Chambert
, C. da Silva
, J. P. Didelez
, M. G. Echevarria
, E. G. Ferreiro
, F. Fleuret
, Y. Gao
, B. Genolini
, I. Hřivnáčová
, D. Kikola
, A. Klein
, A. Kurepin
, A. Kusina
, J. P. Lansberg
, C. Lorcé
, F. Lyonnet

G. Martinez, L. Massacrier, A. Nass, C. Pisano, P. Robbe, I. Schienbein, M. Schlegel, E. Scomparin, J. Seixas, H. S. Shao, A. Signori, E. Steffens, L. Szymanowski, N. Topilskaya, B. Trzeciak, U. I. Uggerhøj, A. Uras, R. Ulrich, J. Wagner, N. Yamanaka, Z. Yang

Université Paris-Sud
INFN Sezione di Torino
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
MST-8, Los Alamos National Laboratory
INFN Sezione di Pavia
Dept. de Física de Partículas
USC
Department of Engineering Physics
Tsinghua University
Warsaw University of Technology
Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institute for Nuclear Physics
Southern Methodist University
Université de Nantes
Research Centre Julich
Dipartimento di Fisica
University of Pavia
Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire
LTHE (UMR 5564 CNRS/IRD/Université de Grenoble)
University of Tübingen
Instituto Superior Técnico
Sorbonne Université
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
Physikalisches Institut
Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
Institute for Subatomic Physics
Universiteit Utrecht
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Aarhus University
IGFL, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1
Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

Abstract

By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments (AFTER@LHC) and to study p+p and p+A collisions at √s_NN=115 GeV and Pb+p and Pb+A collisions at √s_NN=72 GeV. Such studies would address open questions in the domain of the nucleon and nucleus partonic structure at high-x, quark-gluon plasma and, by using longitudinally or transversally polarised targets, spin physics. In this paper, we discuss the physics opportunities of a fixed-target experiment at the LHC and we report on the possible technical implementations of a high-luminosity experiment. We finally present feasibility studies for Drell-Yan, open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production, with an emphasis on high-x and spin physics.

Original language	English
Journal	Proceedings of Science
Volume	324
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2017
Event	17th International Workshop on Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry, PSTP 2017 - Daejeon, Korea, Republic of Duration: 16 Oct 2017 → 20 Oct 2017

Cite this

Hadjidakis, C., Anselmino, M., Arnaldi, R., Brodsky, S. J., Chambert, V., da Silva, C., Didelez, J. P., Echevarria, M. G., Ferreiro, E. G., Fleuret, F., Gao, Y., Genolini, B., Hřivnáčová, I., Kikola, D., Klein, A., Kurepin, A., Kusina, A., Lansberg, J. P., Lorcé, C., ... Yang, Z. (2017). Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC). Proceedings of Science, 324.

@article{0e3f9e40bba441ed883eb9ff8f7ee7d8,

title = "Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)",

abstract = "By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments (AFTER@LHC) and to study p+p and p+A collisions at √sNN=115 GeV and Pb+p and Pb+A collisions at √sNN=72 GeV. Such studies would address open questions in the domain of the nucleon and nucleus partonic structure at high-x, quark-gluon plasma and, by using longitudinally or transversally polarised targets, spin physics. In this paper, we discuss the physics opportunities of a fixed-target experiment at the LHC and we report on the possible technical implementations of a high-luminosity experiment. We finally present feasibility studies for Drell-Yan, open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production, with an emphasis on high-x and spin physics.",

author = "C. Hadjidakis and M. Anselmino and R. Arnaldi and Brodsky, \{S. J.\} and V. Chambert and \{da Silva\}, C. and Didelez, \{J. P.\} and Echevarria, \{M. G.\} and Ferreiro, \{E. G.\} and F. Fleuret and Y. Gao and B. Genolini and I. H{\v r}ivn{\'a}{\v c}ov{\'a} and D. Kikola and A. Klein and A. Kurepin and A. Kusina and Lansberg, \{J. P.\} and C. Lorc{\'e} and F. Lyonnet and G. Martinez and L. Massacrier and A. Nass and C. Pisano and P. Robbe and I. Schienbein and M. Schlegel and E. Scomparin and J. Seixas and Shao, \{H. S.\} and A. Signori and E. Steffens and L. Szymanowski and N. Topilskaya and B. Trzeciak and Uggerh{\o}j, \{U. I.\} and A. Uras and R. Ulrich and J. Wagner and N. Yamanaka and Z. Yang",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.; 17th International Workshop on Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry, PSTP 2017 ; Conference date: 16-10-2017 Through 20-10-2017",

year = "2017",

month = jan,

day = "1",

language = "English",

volume = "324",

journal = "Proceedings of Science",

issn = "1824-8039",

publisher = "Sissa Medialab Srl",

}

Hadjidakis, C, Anselmino, M, Arnaldi, R, Brodsky, SJ, Chambert, V, da Silva, C, Didelez, JP, Echevarria, MG, Ferreiro, EG, Fleuret, F, Gao, Y, Genolini, B, Hřivnáčová, I, Kikola, D, Klein, A, Kurepin, A, Kusina, A, Lansberg, JP, Lorcé, C, Lyonnet, F, Martinez, G, Massacrier, L, Nass, A, Pisano, C, Robbe, P, Schienbein, I, Schlegel, M, Scomparin, E, Seixas, J, Shao, HS, Signori, A, Steffens, E, Szymanowski, L, Topilskaya, N, Trzeciak, B, Uggerhøj, UI, Uras, A, Ulrich, R, Wagner, J, Yamanaka, N & Yang, Z 2017, 'Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)', Proceedings of Science, vol. 324.

TY - JOUR

T1 - Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)

AU - Hadjidakis, C.

AU - Anselmino, M.

AU - Arnaldi, R.

AU - Brodsky, S. J.

AU - Chambert, V.

AU - da Silva, C.

AU - Didelez, J. P.

AU - Echevarria, M. G.

AU - Ferreiro, E. G.

AU - Fleuret, F.

AU - Gao, Y.

AU - Genolini, B.

AU - Hřivnáčová, I.

AU - Kikola, D.

AU - Klein, A.

AU - Kurepin, A.

AU - Kusina, A.

AU - Lansberg, J. P.

AU - Lorcé, C.

AU - Lyonnet, F.

AU - Martinez, G.

AU - Massacrier, L.

AU - Nass, A.

AU - Pisano, C.

AU - Robbe, P.

AU - Schienbein, I.

AU - Schlegel, M.

AU - Scomparin, E.

AU - Seixas, J.

AU - Shao, H. S.

AU - Signori, A.

AU - Steffens, E.

AU - Szymanowski, L.

AU - Topilskaya, N.

AU - Trzeciak, B.

AU - Uggerhøj, U. I.

AU - Uras, A.

AU - Ulrich, R.

AU - Wagner, J.

AU - Yamanaka, N.

AU - Yang, Z.

PY - 2017/1/1

Y1 - 2017/1/1

N2 - By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments (AFTER@LHC) and to study p+p and p+A collisions at √sNN=115 GeV and Pb+p and Pb+A collisions at √sNN=72 GeV. Such studies would address open questions in the domain of the nucleon and nucleus partonic structure at high-x, quark-gluon plasma and, by using longitudinally or transversally polarised targets, spin physics. In this paper, we discuss the physics opportunities of a fixed-target experiment at the LHC and we report on the possible technical implementations of a high-luminosity experiment. We finally present feasibility studies for Drell-Yan, open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production, with an emphasis on high-x and spin physics.

AB - By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments (AFTER@LHC) and to study p+p and p+A collisions at √sNN=115 GeV and Pb+p and Pb+A collisions at √sNN=72 GeV. Such studies would address open questions in the domain of the nucleon and nucleus partonic structure at high-x, quark-gluon plasma and, by using longitudinally or transversally polarised targets, spin physics. In this paper, we discuss the physics opportunities of a fixed-target experiment at the LHC and we report on the possible technical implementations of a high-luminosity experiment. We finally present feasibility studies for Drell-Yan, open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production, with an emphasis on high-x and spin physics.

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:85073572634

SN - 1824-8039

VL - 324

JO - Proceedings of Science

JF - Proceedings of Science

T2 - 17th International Workshop on Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry, PSTP 2017

Y2 - 16 October 2017 through 20 October 2017

ER -

Physics opportunities with a fixed target experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)

Abstract

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