Precursors and manufacturing of carbon fibers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

In this chapter, we will present the precursors and manufacturing of carbon fibers. Among the precursors used for the production of carbon fibers, polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based and pitch-based precursors are the most important. A significant amount of work has been done on relating the fiber structure to the properties and translating that relationship into production for either reducing cost or increasing fiber properties. However, challenges, including cost reduction, improvement in tensile and compressive strength, and alternative precursor development, still remain. We will also introduce many linear and cyclic polymers for carbon fibers, which are expected to open the door for the low-cost carbon fibers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSpringer Series in Materials Science
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages31-67
Number of pages37
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameSpringer Series in Materials Science
Volume210
ISSN (Print)0933-033X

Keywords

  • Cellulose
  • Coal-tar pitch
  • Petroleum pitch
  • Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)
  • Precursors

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