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Quadrupole anisotropy in dihadron azimuthal correlations in central d+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV

  • A. Adare
  • , C. Aidala
  • , N. N. Ajitanand
  • , Y. Akiba
  • , H. Al-Bataineh
  • , J. Alexander
  • , A. Angerami
  • , K. Aoki
  • , N. Apadula
  • , Y. Aramaki
  • , E. T. Atomssa
  • , R. Averbeck
  • , T. C. Awes
  • , B. Azmoun
  • , V. Babintsev
  • , M. Bai
  • , G. Baksay
  • , L. Baksay
  • , K. N. Barish
  • , B. Bassalleck
  • A. T. Basye, S. Bathe, V. Baublis, C. Baumann, A. Bazilevsky, S. Belikov, R. Belmont, R. Bennett, J. H. Bhom, D. S. Blau, J. S. Bok, K. Boyle, M. L. Brooks, H. Buesching, V. Bumazhnov, G. Bunce, S. Butsyk, S. Campbell, A. Caringi, C. H. Chen, C. Y. Chi, M. Chiu, I. J. Choi, J. B. Choi, R. K. Choudhury, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, P. Chung, O. Chvala, V. Cianciolo, Z. Citron, B. A. Cole, Z. Conesa Del Valle, M. Connors, M. Csanád, T. Csörgo, T. Dahms, S. Dairaku, I. Danchev, K. Das, A. Datta, G. David, M. K. Dayananda, A. Denisov, A. Deshpande, E. J. Desmond, K. V. Dharmawardane, O. Dietzsch, A. Dion, M. Donadelli, O. Drapier, A. Drees, K. A. Drees, J. M. Durham, A. Durum, D. Dutta, L. D'Orazio, S. Edwards, Y. V. Efremenko, F. Ellinghaus, T. Engelmore, A. Enokizono, H. En'Yo, S. Esumi, B. Fadem, D. E. Fields, M. Finger, M. Finger, F. Fleuret, S. L. Fokin, Z. Fraenkel, J. E. Frantz, A. Franz, A. D. Frawley, K. Fujiwara, Y. Fukao, T. Fusayasu, I. Garishvili, A. Glenn, H. Gong, M. Gonin, Y. Goto, R. Granier De Cassagnac, N. Grau, S. V. Greene, G. Grim, M. Grosse Perdekamp, T. Gunji, H. Å Gustafsson, J. S. Haggerty, K. I. Hahn, H. Hamagaki, J. Hamblen, R. Han, J. Hanks, E. Haslum, R. Hayano, X. He, M. Heffner, T. K. Hemmick, T. Hester, J. C. Hill, M. Hohlmann, W. Holzmann, K. Homma, B. Hong, T. Horaguchi, D. Hornback, S. Huang, T. Ichihara, R. Ichimiya, Y. Ikeda, K. Imai, M. Inaba, D. Isenhower, M. Ishihara, M. Issah, D. Ivanischev, Y. Iwanaga, B. V. Jacak, J. Jia, X. Jiang, J. Jin, B. M. Johnson, T. Jones, K. S. Joo, D. Jouan, D. S. Jumper, F. Kajihara, J. Kamin, J. H. Kang, J. Kapustinsky, K. Karatsu, M. Kasai, D. Kawall, M. Kawashima, A. V. Kazantsev, T. Kempel, A. Khanzadeev, K. M. Kijima, J. Kikuchi, A. Kim, B. I. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, Y. J. Kim, E. Kinney, A. Kiss, E. Kistenev, D. Kleinjan, L. Kochenda, B. Komkov, M. Konno, J. Koster, A. Král, A. Kravitz, G. J. Kunde, K. Kurita, M. Kurosawa, Y. Kwon, G. S. Kyle, R. Lacey, Y. S. Lai, J. G. Lajoie, A. Lebedev, D. M. Lee, J. Lee, K. B. Lee, K. S. Lee, M. J. Leitch, M. A.L. Leite, X. Li, P. Lichtenwalner, P. Liebing, L. A. Linden Levy, T. Liška, H. Liu, M. X. Liu, B. Love, D. Lynch, C. F. Maguire, Y. I. Makdisi, M. D. Malik, V. I. Manko, E. Mannel, Y. Mao, H. Masui, F. Matathias, M. McCumber, P. L. McGaughey, D. McGlinchey, N. Means, B. Meredith, Y. Miake, T. Mibe, A. C. Mignerey, K. Miki, A. Milov, J. T. Mitchell, A. K. Mohanty, H. J. Moon, Y. Morino, A. Morreale, D. P. Morrison, T. V. Moukhanova, T. Murakami, J. Murata, S. Nagamiya, J. L. Nagle, M. Naglis, M. I. Nagy, I. Nakagawa, Y. Nakamiya, K. R. Nakamura, T. Nakamura, K. Nakano, S. Nam, J. Newby, M. Nguyen, M. Nihashi, R. Nouicer, A. S. Nyanin, C. Oakley, E. O'Brien, S. X. Oda, C. A. Ogilvie, M. Oka, K. Okada, Y. Onuki, A. Oskarsson, M. Ouchida, K. Ozawa, R. Pak, V. Pantuev, V. Papavassiliou, I. H. Park, S. K. Park, W. J. Park, S. F. Pate, H. Pei, J. C. Peng, H. Pereira, D. Perepelitsa, D. Yu Peressounko, R. Petti, C. Pinkenburg, R. P. Pisani, M. Proissl, M. L. Purschke, H. Qu, J. Rak, I. Ravinovich, K. F. Read, S. Rembeczki, K. Reygers, V. Riabov, Y. Riabov, E. Richardson, D. Roach, G. Roche, S. D. Rolnick, M. Rosati, C. A. Rosen, S. S.E. Rosendahl, P. Ružička, B. Sahlmueller, N. Saito, T. Sakaguchi, K. Sakashita, V. Samsonov, S. Sano, T. Sato, S. Sawada, K. Sedgwick, J. Seele, R. Seidl, R. Seto, D. Sharma, I. Shein, T. A. Shibata, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, K. Shoji, P. Shukla, A. Sickles, C. L. Silva, D. Silvermyr, C. Silvestre, K. S. Sim, B. K. Singh, C. P. Singh, V. Singh, M. Slunečka, R. A. Soltz, W. E. Sondheim, S. P. Sorensen, I. V. Sourikova, P. W. Stankus, E. Stenlund, S. P. Stoll, T. Sugitate, A. Sukhanov, J. Sziklai, E. M. Takagui, A. Taketani, R. Tanabe, Y. Tanaka, S. Taneja, K. Tanida, M. J. Tannenbaum, S. Tarafdar, A. Taranenko, H. Themann, D. Thomas, T. L. Thomas, M. Togawa, A. Toia, L. Tomášek, H. Torii, R. S. Towell, I. Tserruya, Y. Tsuchimoto, C. Vale, H. Valle, H. W. Van Hecke, E. Vazquez-Zambrano, A. Veicht, J. Velkovska, R. Vértesi, M. Virius, V. Vrba, E. Vznuzdaev, X. R. Wang, D. Watanabe, K. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe, F. Wei, R. Wei, J. Wessels, S. N. White, D. Winter, C. L. Woody, R. M. Wright, M. Wysocki, Y. L. Yamaguchi, K. Yamaura, R. Yang, A. Yanovich, J. Ying, S. Yokkaichi, Z. You, G. R. Young, I. Younus, I. E. Yushmanov, W. A. Zajc, S. Zhou
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Department of Physics
  • UMass Amherst
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Department of and Chemistry
  • Stony Brook University
  • RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science
  • Riken BNL Research Center
  • New Mexico State University
  • Columbia University
  • Kyoto University
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • Center for Nuclear Study
  • University of Tokyo
  • Ip Paris
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Physics Department
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Kurchatov Institute
  • Collider-Accelerator Department
  • Florida Institute of Technology
  • University of California, Riverside
  • University of New Mexico
  • Abilene Christian University
  • Baruch College
  • Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI)
  • Institut für Kernphysik
  • University of Münster
  • Vanderbilt University
  • Yonsei University
  • Russian Research Center
  • Kurchatov Institute
  • MST-8, Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Muhlenberg College
  • Chonbuk National University
  • Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
  • Department of Physics
  • Lund University
  • Institute of Physics
  • University of Tsukuba
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics
  • Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  • Florida State University
  • Georgia State University
  • Instituto de Fisica
  • University of São Paulo
  • Iowa State University
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Charles University
  • Weizmann Institute of Science Israel
  • Astrophysical Institute
  • Ohio University
  • Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
  • University of Tennessee
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Department of Physics
  • Augustana College
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Ewha Womans University
  • Tsinghua University
  • Hiroshima University
  • Korea University
  • Advanced Science Research Center
  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Myongji University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Department of Physics
  • Rikkyo University
  • Waseda University
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Science and Technology on Nuclear Data Laboratory
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Institute of Nuclear Research
  • Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, CNRS and CEA
  • Université Blaise Pascal
  • Center for Particle Physics
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Department of Physics
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • Department of Physics
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • Group of Laser Development (GoLD)
  • Lahore University of Management Sciences
  • Department of Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

275 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) reports measurements of azimuthal dihadron correlations near midrapidity in d+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV. These measurements complement recent analyses by experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involving central p+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV, which have indicated strong anisotropic long-range correlations in angular distributions of hadron pairs. The origin of these anisotropies is currently unknown. Various competing explanations include parton saturation and hydrodynamic flow. We observe qualitatively similar, but larger, anisotropies in d+Au collisions at RHIC compared to those seen in p+Pb collisions at the LHC. The larger extracted v2 values in d+Au are consistent with expectations from hydrodynamic calculations owing to the larger expected initial-state eccentricity compared with that from p+Pb collisions. When both are divided by an estimate of the initial-state eccentricity the scaled anisotropies follow a common trend with multiplicity that may extend to heavy ion data at RHIC and the LHC, where the anisotropies are widely thought to arise from hydrodynamic flow.

Original languageEnglish
Article number212301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume111
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Nov 2013

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