Abstract
We wish to shed some light on the problem of thermodynamic irreversibility in the relativistic framework. Therefore, we propose a relativistic stochastic process based on a generalization of the usual Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process: we introduce a relativistic version of the Langevin equation with a damping term which has the correct Galilean limit. We then deduce relativistic Kramers and Fokker Planck equations and a fluctuation-dissipation theorem is derived from them. Finally, numerical simulations are used to check the equilibrium distribution in momentum space and to investigate diffusion in physical space.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 945-966 |
| Number of pages | 22 |
| Journal | Journal of Statistical Physics |
| Volume | 88 |
| Issue number | 3-4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1997 |
Keywords
- Einstein's relativity
- Irreversibility
- Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process