Role of microporosity of carbon produced from rice husks on electrochemical performance of Pt-Ru catalyst for direct methanol fuel cells

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Abstract

Activated carbon was synthesized from rice husks via chemical activation using different ratios of AC:KOH (1:1, 1:2, 1:3, and 1:4). Pt-Ru was deposited on the activated rice husks (A-RHs) by a chemical reduction method. The A-RH (1:3) exhibited a large surface area (>2000m2/g) and high total pore volume (1.47cm3/g), providing optimal conditions for Pt-Ru dispersion and subsequent improvement of electrochemical performances. Consequently, it was found that the electrochemical behavior of A-RH catalyst was improved by larger active surface area and optimal pore structure, suggesting new potential for rice husks as a superior direct methanol fuel cell catalyst.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)244-250
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Volume31
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Nov 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Activated carbon
  • Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs)
  • Microporous carbon
  • Rice husks

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