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Search for dark matter annihilation signals from the Galactic Center with the H.E.S.S. Inner Galaxy Survey

  • the H.E.S.S. Collaboration
  • Department of Physics
  • University of Namibia
  • Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik
  • Russian-Armenian University
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • Centre for Space Research
  • North-West University
  • Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules
  • LTHE (UMR 5564 CNRS/IRD/Université de Grenoble)
  • Department of Physics
  • University of Oxford
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • c/o DESY
  • Jagiellonian University
  • School of Physics
  • University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
  • Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering
  • Linnaeus University, Växjö
  • University of Tübingen
  • LUTH - Laboratoire de l'Univers et de ses Theories
  • Sorbonne Université
  • University of Warsaw
  • Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
  • UMR 5797
  • Astroparticule and Cosmol APC
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • University of Leicester
  • University of Potsdam
  • University of South Australia

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

Abstract

The presence of dark matter (DM) is suggested by a wealth of astrophysical and cosmological measurements. However, its underlying nature is yet unknown. Among the most promising candidates are weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs): particles with mass and coupling strength at the electroweak scale and thermally-produced in the early universe have a present relic density consistent with that observed today. WIMP self-annihilation would produce Standard Model particles including gamma-rays, which have been long-time recognized as a prime messenger to indirectly detect dark matter signals. The centre of the Milky Way is predicted as the brightest source of DM annihilations. The H.E.S.S. collaboration is currently performing a survey of the inner region of the Milky Way, the Inner Galaxy Survey (IGS), intended to achieve the best sensitivity to faint and diffuse emissions in a region of several degrees around the Galactic Centre. We analyzed 2014-2020 observations taken with the five-telescope array to search for a DM annihilation signal. With the current dataset of about 550 hours, we found no significant excess and therefore derived strong constraints on the velocity-weighted annihilation cross-section. TeV thermal WIMPs can be probed in different annihilation channels.

Original languageEnglish
Article number511
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume395
Publication statusPublished - 18 Mar 2022
Event37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021 - Virtual, Berlin, Germany
Duration: 12 Jul 2021 → 23 Jul 2021

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