Semiclassical work and quantum work identities in Weyl representation

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Abstract

We derive a semiclassical nonequilibrium work identity by applying the Wigner-Weyl quantization scheme to the Jarzynski identity for a classical Hamiltonian. This allows us to extend the concept of work to the leading order in ℏ. We propose a geometric interpretation of this semiclassical Jarzynski relation in terms of trajectories in a complex phase space and illustrate it with the exactly solvable case of the quantum harmonic oscillator.

Original languageEnglish
Article number325001
JournalJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Volume53
Issue number32
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Aug 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Jarzynski identity
  • Weyl quantization
  • quantum thermodynamics
  • semiclassics

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