Short-term evolution of electron wave packets in constant crossed electromagnetic fields with radiative corrections

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Abstract

We study the dynamics of an electron wave packet in a strong constant crossed electromagnetic field accounting for radiative corrections due to interaction of the electron with the vacuum fluctuations. We evaluate a wave packet composed of the solutions to the Dyson-Schwinger equation, which describes electron propagation without emission of real photons. Spacetime dependence of the wave packet is obtained analytically for a short time interval, the more restricted from above the wider is the packet in momentum space. The radiative corrections alter the electron wave function, resulting in particular in a damping of the wave packet. The expectation value of the Dirac spin operator also gets modified.

Original languageEnglish
Article number093007
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume108
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2023

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