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Single Photon Quantum Cryptography

  • Alexios Beveratos
  • , Rosa Brouri
  • , Thierry Gacoin
  • , André Villing
  • , Jean Philippe Poizat
  • , Philippe Grangier
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

541 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report the full implementation of a quantum cryptography protocol using a stream of single photon pulses generated by a stable and efficient source operating at room temperature. The single photon pulses are emitted on demand by a single nitrogen-vacancy color center in a diamond nanocrystal. The quantum bit error rate is less that [Formula presented] and the secure bit rate is [Formula presented]. The overall performances of our system reaches a domain where single photons have a measurable advantage over an equivalent system based on attenuated light pulses.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume89
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2002

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