Social Media Censorship in Times of Political Unrest - A Social Simulation Experiment with the UK Riots

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Following the 2011 wave of political unrest, extending from the Arab Spring to the UK riots, the formation of a large consensus around Internet censorship is underway. The present paper adopts a social simulation approach to show that the decision to “regulate”, filter or censor social media in situations of unrest changes the pattern of civil protest and ultimately results in higher levels of violence. Building on Epstein's (2002) agent-based model, several alternative scenarios are generated. The systemic optimum, represented by complete absence of censorship, not only corresponds to lower levels of violence over time, but allows for significant periods of social peace after each outburst.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5-20
Number of pages16
JournalBMS Bulletin of Sociological Methodology/ Bulletin de Methodologie Sociologique
Volume115
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2012

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • Agent-based Modelling
  • Flash Mobs
  • Internet Censorship
  • Social Media
  • Social Simulation
  • UK Civil Violence

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