Abstract
We report the first space-time observation of the ultrafast excitation and relaxation of an electron gas pumped into the conduction band of a wide band-gap insulator by an intense subpicosecond laser pulse. The experiment is based on a new phase-sensitive technique which allows a resolution of 120 fs in time and 5 μm in space. In crystalline and amorphous SiO2, no evidence of gas expansion has been observed and a mean trapping time of 150 fs for the photogenerated carriers is measured.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 1990-1993 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 73 |
| Issue number | 14 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1994 |