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Spectrum of the isotropic diffuse gamma-ray emission derived from first-year fermi large area telescope data

  • A. A. Abdo
  • , M. Ackermann
  • , M. Ajello
  • , W. B. Atwood
  • , L. Baldini
  • , J. Ballet
  • , G. Barbiellini
  • , D. Bastieri
  • , B. M. Baughman
  • , K. Bechtol
  • , R. Bellazzini
  • , B. Berenji
  • , R. D. Blandford
  • , E. D. Bloom
  • , E. Bonamente
  • , A. W. Borgland
  • , J. Bregeon
  • , A. Brez
  • , M. Brigida
  • , P. Bruel
  • T. H. Burnett, S. Buson, G. A. Caliandro, R. A. Cameron, P. A. Caraveo, J. M. Casandjian, E. Cavazzuti, C. Cecchi, Ö Ö Çelik, E. Charles, A. Chekhtman, C. C. Cheung, J. Chiang, S. Ciprini, R. Claus, J. Cohen-Tanugi, L. R. Cominsky, J. Conrad, S. Cutini, C. D. Dermer, A. De Angelis, F. De Palma, S. W. Digel, G. Di Bernardo, E. Do Couto E Silva, P. S. Drell, A. Drlica-Wagner, R. Dubois, D. Dumora, C. Farnier, C. Favuzzi, S. J. Fegan, W. B. Focke, P. Fortin, M. Frailis, Y. Fukazawa, S. Funk, P. Fusco, D. Gaggero, F. Gargano, D. Gasparrini, N. Gehrels, S. Germani, B. Giebels, N. Giglietto, P. Giommi, F. Giordano, T. Glanzman, G. Godfrey, I. A. Grenier, M. H. Grondin, J. E. Grove, L. Guillemot, S. Guiriec, M. Gustafsson, Y. Hanabata, A. K. Harding, M. Hayashida, R. E. Hughes, R. Itoh, M. S. Jackson, G. Jóhannesson, A. S. Johnson, R. P. Johnson, T. J. Johnson, W. N. Johnson, T. Kamae, H. Katagiri, J. Kataoka, N. Kawai, M. Kerr, J. Knödlseder, M. L. Kocian, F. Kuehn, M. Kuss, J. Lande, L. Latronico, M. Lemoine-Goumard, F. Longo, F. Loparco, B. Lott, M. N. Lovellette, P. Lubrano, G. M. Madejski, A. Makeev, M. N. Mazziotta, W. McConville, J. E. McEnery, C. Meurer, P. F. Michelson, W. Mitthumsiri, T. Mizuno, A. A. Moiseev, C. Monte, M. E. Monzani, A. Morselli, I. V. Moskalenko, S. Murgia, P. L. Nolan, J. P. Norris, E. Nuss, T. Ohsugi, N. Omodei, E. Orlando, J. F. Ormes, D. Paneque, J. H. Panetta, D. Parent, V. Pelassa, M. Pepe, M. Pesce-Rollins, F. Piron, T. A. Porter, S. Rainò, R. Rando, M. Razzano, A. Reimer, O. Reimer, T. Reposeur, S. Ritz, L. S. Rochester, A. Y. Rodriguez, M. Roth, F. Ryde, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, D. Sanchez, A. Sander, P. M.Saz Parkinson, J. D. Scargle, A. Sellerholm, C. Sgrò, M. S. Shaw, E. J. Siskind, D. A. Smith, P. D. Smith, G. Spandre, P. Spinelli, J. L. Starck, M. S. Strickman, A. W. Strong, D. J. Suson, H. Tajima, H. Takahashi, T. Takahashi, T. Tanaka, J. B. Thayer, J. G. Thayer, D. J. Thompson, L. Tibaldo, D. F. Torres, G. Tosti, A. Tramacere, Y. Uchiyama, T. L. Usher, V. Vasileiou, N. Vilchez, V. Vitale, A. P. Waite, P. Wang, B. L. Winer, K. S. Wood, T. Ylinen, M. Ziegler
  • Naval Research Laboratory
  • National Research Council
  • Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
  • Universite Paris-Saclay
  • INFN Sezione di Trieste
  • University of Trieste
  • INFN
  • University of Padova
  • The Ohio State University
  • INFN Sezione di Perugia
  • University of Perugia
  • Politecnico di Bari
  • INFN Sezione di Bari
  • University of Washington
  • Campus UAB
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
  • Science and Research Directorate
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Biochemical and Environmental Engineering
  • George Mason University
  • Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
  • Sonoma State University
  • Stockholm University
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
  • and Physics University of Udine
  • Univ. Bordeaux
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • Ip Paris
  • Hiroshima University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • University of Maryland
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie
  • Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • Waseda University
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research)
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique
  • INFN Roma Tor Vergata
  • University of Denver
  • Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik
  • Medical University of Innsbruck
  • NASA Ames Research Center
  • NYCB Real-Time Computing Inc.
  • Purdue University Northwest
  • ISAS/JAXA
  • Pompeu Fabra University (UPF)
  • Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS)
  • University of Rome “Tor Vergata”
  • University of Kalmar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report on the first Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) measurements of the so-called "extragalactic" diffuse γ-ray emission (EGB). This component of the diffuse γ-ray emission is generally considered to have an isotropic or nearly isotropic distribution on the sky with diverse contributions discussed in the literature. The derivation of the EGB is based on detailed modeling of the bright foreground diffuse Galactic γ-ray emission, the detected LAT sources, and the solar γ-ray emission. We find the spectrum of the EGB is consistent with a power law with a differential spectral index γ=2.41±0.05 and intensity I(>100MeV)=(1. 03±0.17)×10-5cm-2s-1sr -1, where the error is systematics dominated. Our EGB spectrum is featureless, less intense, and softer than that derived from EGRET data.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101101
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume104
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Mar 2010

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