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Steady-state fluctuation relations for systems driven by an external random force

  • J. R. Gomez-Solano
  • , L. Bellon
  • , A. Petrosyan
  • , S. Ciliberto
  • Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

86 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We experimentally study the fluctuations of the work done by an external Gaussian random force on two different stochastic systems coupled to a thermal bath: a colloidal particle in an optical trap and an atomic-force microscopy cantilever. We determine the corresponding probability density functions for different random forcing amplitudes ranging from a small fraction to several times the amplitude of the thermal noise. In both systems for sufficiently weak forcing amplitudes the work fluctuations satisfy the usual steady-state fluctuation theorem. As the forcing amplitude drives the system far from equilibrium, deviations of the fluctuation theorem increase monotonically. The deviations can be recasted to a single master curve which only depends on the kind of stochastic external force.

Original languageEnglish
Article number60003
JournalEPL
Volume89
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Apr 2010
Externally publishedYes

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