Abstract
We report the observation of subradiance in dense ensembles of cold Rb87 atoms operating near Dicke's regime of a large number of atoms in a volume with dimensions smaller than the transition wavelength. We validate that the atom number is the only cooperativity parameter governing subradiance. We probe the dynamics in the many-body regime and support the picture that multiply excited subradiant states are built as a superposition of singly excited states that decay independently. Moreover, we implement an experimental procedure to release the excitation stored in the long-lived modes in a pulse of light. This technique is a first step towards the realization of tailored light storing based on subradiance.
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | 021031 |
| Journal | Physical Review X |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |