Structural and physical properties of the tetragonal superconductors LaBaACu3O7-δ (A = Ca and Sr)

  • W. T. Fu
  • , H. W. Zandbergen
  • , C. J. Van Der Beek
  • , A. A. Verheijen
  • , L. J. De Jongh
  • , V. A.M. Brabers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The compounds LaBaACu3O7-δ (A = Ca and Sr) have been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. Their structure is similar to that of YBa2Cu3O7, except that they are tetragonal. Electron diffraction of LaCaBaCu3O7-δ reveals the presence of a weak superstructure having doubled, a, b and c axes. The oxygen content and superconducting transition temperature were found to vary significantly, depending on the post-annealing conditions. Oxygen- and air-annealed samples have Tc values of 76 K and 60 K for A = Ca and 50 K and 33 K for A = Sr respectively. Air-quenched samples exhibit semiconductor-like behaviour in both cases. The d.c. resistivity and a.c. susceptibility vs. temperature data for LaBaSrCu3O7-δ are presented. The absence of an orthorhombic unit cell for these compounds is discussed and a model for the oxygen-vacancy ordering is proposed to explain the observed superstructure in LaBaCaCu3O7-δ.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)213-220
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of The Less-Common Metals
Volume151
Issue numberC
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 May 1989
Externally publishedYes

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