Subpicosecond X-ray diffraction study of laser-induced disorder dynamics above the damage threshold of organic solids

  • A. Rousse
  • , C. Rischel
  • , I. Uschmann
  • , E. Förster
  • , P. A. Albouy
  • , J. P. Geindre
  • , P. Audebert
  • , J. C. Gauthier
  • , A. Antonetti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ultrafast disordering in Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films and TlAP (thallium acid phthalate) crystals has been investigated by optical-pump-X-ray-probe experiments using intense femtosecond laser pulses. A laser-produced plasma X-ray source at 7.12 Å wavelength is used to study atomic dynamics by subpicosecond time-resolved X-ray diffraction. It is found that a drop of the X-ray diffracted intensity appears with time constants from below 600 fs up to a few tens of picoseconds in LB films optically excited at laser fluxes from 1.8 to 27 J cm-2. This loss in the diffracted intensity is understood as a displacement of the diffracting atoms by ∼8 Å from their equilibrium position. The response of the TlAP crystal was significantly slower. The relation to the atomic structure of the materials is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)977-981
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Applied Crystallography
Volume32
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1999

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