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Sulfide Gels and Films: Products of Non-Oxide Gelation

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21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The preparation of concentrated sols and transparent stiff gels of II-VI semiconductors nanocrystals is reported. A two-step process for the production of cadmium sulfide is reported. Sol stabilization and gelation control are achieved through successive passivation and depassivation of the surface of the nanocrystals which are complexed with thiols. The mechanisms driving the aggregation and the gelation are explained on the basis of NMR and SAXS experiments. Thin films as well as monoliths can be produced. The general principles of the method presented are not restricted to chalcogenide systems and thus enlarge the domain of application of the inorganic sol-gel process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-64
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Volume13
Issue number1-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1998

Keywords

  • Aggregation
  • Cadmium sulfide nanocrystals
  • NMR
  • Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS)
  • Sol-gel transition
  • Thin films

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