Surface X-ray dichroism for crystal field studies

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The splitting of the free ion ground state of rare-earths can be investigated using X-ray absorption spectroscopy with polarized light at the M4.5-edges. The linear polarization of the light, combined with the dipole selection rules, allows one to study the ordering and separation of the crystal field levels over an energy range of a few meV, even using 1 keV photons with 1 eV energy resolution. Thanks to the high absorption cross section and to the elemental selectivity, this technique is particularly suited for surface studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume56-58
Issue numberPART 1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1992
Externally publishedYes

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