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The significance of using geological and geomechanical data in selection of optimal bits

  • D. Javani
  • , A. Hashempour
  • Imam Khomeini International University
  • Amirkabir University of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Selection of an optimal bit is a critical issue in drilling engineering. Specific energy (SE) and Cost per Foot (CPF) are the most common methods for evaluation of bit efficiency and optimal bit selection. The major shortfall of both methods is that they do not directly account for geological and geomechanical parameters of formations being drilling. In this paper, results of using the two foregoing methods are compared using Formation Drillability (FD) method, which directly accounts for geological and geomechanical parameters of a formation. This method combines various geological and geomechanical parameters and yields a dimensionless parameter indicating the formation drilling hardness (drillability). Results of this study show that the amount of energy, cost and time spent for drilling a unit volume/length of an identical formation may vary in different wells. This is due to the fact that geological and geomechanical characteristics of a formation may vary among wells and even within short intervals of a single well. Therefore, an optimal bit may not be appropriately selected, if drilling and economical parameters are the only factors considered and the formation geological and geomechanical specifications are ignored.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication13th ISRM International Congress of Rock Mechanics
Editors Hassani, Hadjigeorgiou, Archibald
PublisherInternational Society for Rock Mechanics
ISBN (Electronic)9781926872254
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event13th ISRM International Congress of Rock Mechanics 2015 - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 10 May 201513 May 2015

Publication series

Name13th ISRM International Congress of Rock Mechanics
Volume2015- MAY

Conference

Conference13th ISRM International Congress of Rock Mechanics 2015
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period10/05/1513/05/15

Keywords

  • Bit Selection
  • Cost per Foot
  • Formation Drillability
  • Geomechanical and Geological Characteristics
  • Specific Energy

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