The West African climate system: A review of the AMMA model inter-comparison initiatives

  • P. M. Ruti
  • , J. E. Williams
  • , F. Hourdin
  • , F. Guichard
  • , A. Boone
  • , P. Van Velthoven
  • , F. Favot
  • , I. Musat
  • , M. Rummukainen
  • , M. Domínguez
  • , M. Á Gaertner
  • , J. P. Lafore
  • , T. Losada
  • , M. B. Rodriguez De Fonseca
  • , J. Polcher
  • , F. Giorgi
  • , Y. Xue
  • , I. Bouarar
  • , K. Law
  • , B. Josse
  • B. Barret, X. Yang, C. Mari, A. K. Traore

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

We review the African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis (AMMA) model inter-comparison activities for West Africa. The Model Inter-comparison Project is an evaluation exercise of how global and regional atmospheric models represent seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of the climate and rainfall over the Sahel. The Land surface Model Inter-comparison Project in turn focuses on modelling critical land surface processes over West Africa and on their link with the atmosphere. The CHEmistry Model Inter-comparison Project (CHEMIP) is a comparison of the tropospheric composition as simulated by a number of Chemical Transport Models (CTM) and Chemistry-Climate Models. We highlight the main model limitations and provide recommendations for future development.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)116-122
Number of pages7
JournalAtmospheric Science Letters
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2011

Keywords

  • African monsoon
  • Regional and global model uncertainties
  • Systematic errors

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