Theoretical and experimental studies of laser-produced plasmas driven by high-intensity femtosecond laser pulses

J. C. Gauthier, J. P. Geindre, P. Audebert, S. Bastiani, C. Quoix, G. Grillon, A. Mysyrowicz, A. Antonetti, R. C. Mancini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A theoretical and experimental study of the dynamics of the electron density gradient in near-solid-density plasmas produced by the interaction of ultra-short laser pulses with solid targets at intensities between [formula omitted] and [formula omitted] [formula omitted] and pulse duration between [formula omitted] and [formula omitted] ps is presented. X-ray spectroscopy of [formula omitted] to [formula omitted] resonance and dielectronic satellite lines is used to determine the range of electron densities in the plasma. Frequency-domain interferometry is employed to measure the expansion velocity and the electron density gradient scale length as a function of laser pulse duration and intensity. Quantitative agreement is noticed with one-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations which include the solution of the wave equation for the laser field.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1811-1817
Number of pages7
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume4
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1997

Keywords

  • ELECTRON DENSITY
  • INTERFEROMETRY
  • LASER TARGETS
  • LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA
  • PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
  • X-RAY SPECTRA

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