Thermochemistry of C{single bond}O, (CO){single bond}O, and (CO){single bond}C bond breaking in fatty acid methyl esters

Antoine Osmont, Mohammed Yahyaoui, Laurent Catoire, Iskender Gökalp, Mark T. Swihart

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Density functional theory quantum chemical calculations corrected with empirical atomic increments have been used to examine C{single bond}O, (CO){single bond}O, and (CO){single bond}C bond scission enthalpies in gas-phase fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) present in biodiesel derived from rapeseed oil methyl ester and soybean oil methyl ester. Mechanistic information, currently not available elsewhere for these large species, is obtained based on thermochemical considerations and compared to thermochemical considerations reported for methyl butanoate, a small methyl ester sometimes used as a model for FAMEs. These results are compared to previously reported C{single bond}C and C{single bond}H bond scissions in these FAMEs, derived using this same protocol.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)334-342
Number of pages9
JournalCombustion and Flame
Volume155
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Combustion chemistry
  • FAMEs
  • Fatty acids
  • Methyl ester

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