Top-k queries over uncertain scores

  • Qing Liu
  • , Debabrota Basu
  • , Talel Abdessalem
  • , Stéphane Bressan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Modern recommendation systems leverage some forms of collaborative user or crowd sourced collection of information. For instance, services like TripAdvisor, Airbnb and HungyGoWhere rely on usergenerated content to describe and classify hotels, vacation rentals and restaurants. By nature of such independent collection of information, the multiplicity, diversity and varying quality of the information collected result in uncertainty. Objects, such as the services offered by hotels, vacation rentals and restaurants, have uncertain scores for their various features. In this context, ranking of uncertain data becomes a crucial issue. Several data models for uncertain data and several semantics for probabilistic top-k queries have been proposed in the literature. We consider here a model of objects with uncertain scores given as probability distributions and the semantics proposed by the state of the art reference work of Soliman, Hyas and Ben-David. In this paper, we explore the design space of Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for answering probabilistic top-k queries over a database of objects with uncertain scores. We are able to devise several algorithms that yield better performance than the reference algorithm.We empirically and comparatively prove the effectiveness and efficiency of these new algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOn the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems
Subtitle of host publicationOTM 2016 Conferences - Confederated International Conferences: CoopIS, CandTC, and ODBASE 2016, Proceedings
EditorsTharam Dillon, Christophe Debruyne, Declan Oâ’Sullivan, Herve Panetto, Eva Kuhn, Claudio Agostino Ardagna, Robert Meersman
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages245-262
Number of pages18
ISBN (Print)9783319484716
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes
EventConfederated International Conference On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2016 held in conjunction with Conferences on CoopIS, CandTC and ODBASE 2016 - Rhodes, Greece
Duration: 24 Oct 201628 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10033 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

ConferenceConfederated International Conference On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2016 held in conjunction with Conferences on CoopIS, CandTC and ODBASE 2016
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityRhodes
Period24/10/1628/10/16

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