Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact

Ines Massiot; Clement Colin; Nicolas Vandamme; Nathalie Bardou; Jean Luc Pelouard; Pere Roca I Cabarrocas; Christophe Sauvan; Philippe Lalanne; Stephane Collin

doi:10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact

Ines Massiot
, Clement Colin
, Nicolas Vandamme
, Nathalie Bardou
, Jean Luc Pelouard
, Pere Roca I Cabarrocas
, Christophe Sauvan
, Philippe Lalanne
, Stephane Collin

Centre national de la recherche scientifique
Institut Photovoltaïque d'Ile-de-France
LP2N

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We propose a novel design using multi-resonant absorption to achieve efficient light-trapping in ultra-thin (< 100 nm) solar cells. It is based on a patterned metallic layer which i) strongly confines light in an ultra-thin and flat absorber layer and ii) plays the role of a front contact combining high optical transparency and good electrical conductivity. This versatile approach is applied to different solar cells materials (a-Si:H, GaAs) and geometries of the patterned film (1D or 2D). We demonstrate a theoretical conversion efficiency over 20 % using a 2D silver nanogrid to enhance absorption in a 25 nm-thick GaAs absorber layer. First demonstrators were fabricated and optically characterized. This work should pave the way towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	17-21
Number of pages	5
ISBN (Print)	9781479932993
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2013
Event	39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 - Tampa, FL, United States Duration: 16 Jun 2013 → 21 Jun 2013

Publication series

Name	Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)	0160-8371

Conference

Conference	39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013
Country/Territory	United States
City	Tampa, FL
Period	16/06/13 → 21/06/13

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Amorphous silicon
GaAs
Light trapping
Photovoltaic cells
Plasmonics
Thin-film

Access to Document

10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

Cite this

Massiot, I., Colin, C., Vandamme, N., Bardou, N., Pelouard, J. L., Roca I Cabarrocas, P., Sauvan, C., Lalanne, P., & Collin, S. (2013). Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact. In 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 (pp. 17-21). Article 6744089 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

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title = "Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact",

abstract = "We propose a novel design using multi-resonant absorption to achieve efficient light-trapping in ultra-thin (< 100 nm) solar cells. It is based on a patterned metallic layer which i) strongly confines light in an ultra-thin and flat absorber layer and ii) plays the role of a front contact combining high optical transparency and good electrical conductivity. This versatile approach is applied to different solar cells materials (a-Si:H, GaAs) and geometries of the patterned film (1D or 2D). We demonstrate a theoretical conversion efficiency over 20 \% using a 2D silver nanogrid to enhance absorption in a 25 nm-thick GaAs absorber layer. First demonstrators were fabricated and optically characterized. This work should pave the way towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells.",

keywords = "Amorphous silicon, GaAs, Light trapping, Photovoltaic cells, Plasmonics, Thin-film",

author = "Ines Massiot and Clement Colin and Nicolas Vandamme and Nathalie Bardou and Pelouard, \{Jean Luc\} and \{Roca I Cabarrocas\}, Pere and Christophe Sauvan and Philippe Lalanne and Stephane Collin",

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month = jan,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089",

language = "English",

isbn = "9781479932993",

series = "Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "17--21",

booktitle = "39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013",

note = "39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 ; Conference date: 16-06-2013 Through 21-06-2013",

}

Massiot, I, Colin, C, Vandamme, N, Bardou, N, Pelouard, JL, Roca I Cabarrocas, P, Sauvan, C, Lalanne, P & Collin, S 2013, Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact. in 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013., 6744089, Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 17-21, 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013, Tampa, FL, United States, 16/06/13. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact. / Massiot, Ines; Colin, Clement; Vandamme, Nicolas et al.
39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2013. p. 17-21 6744089 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact

AU - Massiot, Ines

AU - Colin, Clement

AU - Vandamme, Nicolas

AU - Bardou, Nathalie

AU - Pelouard, Jean Luc

AU - Roca I Cabarrocas, Pere

AU - Sauvan, Christophe

AU - Lalanne, Philippe

AU - Collin, Stephane

PY - 2013/1/1

Y1 - 2013/1/1

N2 - We propose a novel design using multi-resonant absorption to achieve efficient light-trapping in ultra-thin (< 100 nm) solar cells. It is based on a patterned metallic layer which i) strongly confines light in an ultra-thin and flat absorber layer and ii) plays the role of a front contact combining high optical transparency and good electrical conductivity. This versatile approach is applied to different solar cells materials (a-Si:H, GaAs) and geometries of the patterned film (1D or 2D). We demonstrate a theoretical conversion efficiency over 20 % using a 2D silver nanogrid to enhance absorption in a 25 nm-thick GaAs absorber layer. First demonstrators were fabricated and optically characterized. This work should pave the way towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells.

AB - We propose a novel design using multi-resonant absorption to achieve efficient light-trapping in ultra-thin (< 100 nm) solar cells. It is based on a patterned metallic layer which i) strongly confines light in an ultra-thin and flat absorber layer and ii) plays the role of a front contact combining high optical transparency and good electrical conductivity. This versatile approach is applied to different solar cells materials (a-Si:H, GaAs) and geometries of the patterned film (1D or 2D). We demonstrate a theoretical conversion efficiency over 20 % using a 2D silver nanogrid to enhance absorption in a 25 nm-thick GaAs absorber layer. First demonstrators were fabricated and optically characterized. This work should pave the way towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells.

KW - Amorphous silicon

KW - GaAs

KW - Light trapping

KW - Photovoltaic cells

KW - Plasmonics

KW - Thin-film

U2 - 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84896477068

SN - 9781479932993

T3 - Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference

SP - 17

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BT - 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013

Y2 - 16 June 2013 through 21 June 2013

ER -

Massiot I, Colin C, Vandamme N, Bardou N, Pelouard JL, Roca I Cabarrocas P et al. Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact. In 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2013. p. 17-21. 6744089. (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744089

Towards high-efficiency ultra-thin solar cells with nanopatterned metallic front contact

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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