Ultrafast electron relaxation measurements on α-SiO2 using high-order harmonics generation

  • H. Merdji
  • , S. Guizard
  • , P. Martin
  • , G. Petite
  • , F. Quéré
  • , B. Carré
  • , J. F. Hergott
  • , L. Le Déroff
  • , P. Salières
  • , O. Gobert
  • , P. Meynadier
  • , M. Perdrix

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, using high order harmonics, is used to measure the energy relaxation rate of hot electrons in α-SiO2 with sub-picosecond time resolution. Our results indicate that electrons of 30 eV kinetic energy in the conduction band relax at a rate which is at least two orders of magnitude lower than the one of photo-excited carriers of a few eV. As a result, we give insight in the relaxation process of hot electrons and show that impact ionization probability per unit time is only of the order of 1/40 ps-1, in very strong contrast with the much higher value generally assumed in models of optical breakdown.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)489-494
Number of pages6
JournalLaser and Particle Beams
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2000
Externally publishedYes

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