Very low surface recombination velocity of crystalline silicon passivated by phosphorus-doped a-SiCxNy:H(n) alloys

  • R. Ferre
  • , A. Orpella
  • , D. Munoz
  • , I. Martín
  • , F. Recart
  • , C. Voz
  • , J. Puigdollers
  • , P. Roca i Cabarrocas
  • , R. Alcubilla

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hydrogenated and phosphorus-doped amorphous silicon carbonitride films (a-SiCxNy:H(n)) were deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) on crystalline silicon surface in order to explore surface passivation properties. Very silicon-rich films yielded effective surface recombination velocities at 1 sun-illumination as low as 3cms -1 and 2cms-1 on 1 Ω cm p- and n-type crystalline silicon substrates, respectively. In order to use them as anti-reflection coating, we increased alternatively either the carbon or nitrogen content of these films. Also, a combination of passivation and antireflective films was analyzed. Finally, we explored the passivation stability under high-temperature steps.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-127
Number of pages5
JournalProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications
Volume16
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2008

Keywords

  • Amorphous silicon
  • Antireflective
  • Crystalline solar cells
  • Passivation
  • Phosphorus doped
  • Silicon carbide
  • Thermal stress

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