Zero-Loss Virtual Machine Migration with IPv6 Segment Routing

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

With the development of large-scale data centers, Virtual Machine (VM) migration is a key component for resource optimization, cost reduction, and maintenance. From a network perspective, traditional VM migration mechanisms rely on the hypervisor running at the destination host advertising the new location of the VM once migration is complete. However, this creates a period of time during which the VM is not reachable, yielding packet loss.This paper introduces a method to perform zero-loss VM migration by using IPv6 Segment Routing (SR). Rather than letting the hypervisor update a locator mapping after VM migration is complete, a logical path consisting of the source and destination hosts is pre-provisioned. Packets destined to the migrating VM are sent through this path using SR, shortly before, during, and shortly after migration - the virtual router on the source host being in charge of forwarding packets locally if the VM migration has not completed yet, or to the destination host otherwise. The proposed mechanism is implemented as a VPP plugin, and feasibility of zero-loss VM migration is demonstrated with various workloads. Evaluation shows that this yields benefits in terms of session opening latency and TCP throughput.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication14th International Conference on Network and Service Management, CNSM 2018 and Workshops, 1st International Workshop on High-Precision Networks Operations and Control, HiPNet 2018 and 1st Workshop on Segment Routing and Service Function Chaining, SR+SFC 2018
EditorsStefano Salsano, Roberto Riggio, Carlos Raniery Paula dos Santos, Toufik Ahmed, Taghrid Samak
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages420-425
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9783903176140
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event14th International Conference on Network and Service Management, CNSM 2018 and Workshops, 1st International Workshop on High-Precision Networks Operations and Control, HiPNet 2018 and 1st Workshop on Segment Routing and Service Function Chaining, SR+SFC 2018 - Rome, Italy
Duration: 5 Nov 20189 Nov 2018

Publication series

Name14th International Conference on Network and Service Management, CNSM 2018 and Workshops, 1st International Workshop on High-Precision Networks Operations and Control, HiPNet 2018 and 1st Workshop on Segment Routing and Service Function Chaining, SR+SFC 2018

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Network and Service Management, CNSM 2018 and Workshops, 1st International Workshop on High-Precision Networks Operations and Control, HiPNet 2018 and 1st Workshop on Segment Routing and Service Function Chaining, SR+SFC 2018
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period5/11/189/11/18

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