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A new adapted back-off scheme for broadcasting on IEEE 1609.4 control channel in VANET

  • A. Ahmad
  • , M. Doughan
  • , I. Mougharbel
  • , M. Marot
  • CNRS UMR 5157 SAMOVAR
  • Lebanese University

Résultats de recherche: Le chapitre dans un livre, un rapport, une anthologie ou une collectionContribution à une conférenceRevue par des pairs

Résumé

In this paper, we propose a novel MAC scheme for broadcasting in IEEE 802.11p/WAVE standard during the CCH periods. We address two problems which lead to the same undesired result: the degradation in control channel performance. The first problem is related to the congestion control and the challenge is viewed in the random backoff mechanism to be adapted for broadcasting messages. It has been evident that the exponential back-off is not efficient in broadcast and where there are beacons. The problem becomes more challenging when these beacons have an expiry time and they are dropped once this time is reached before transmission. When the vehicle density is high, the probability to have two or more vehicles having the same random back-off increases and results in an increase of collision probability. One solution is in incrementing the Contention Window (CW) but if the CW is increased, the waiting time before transmitting increases and it results in the rise of the packet drop rate due to expiry time. The absence of acknowledgement for broadcast messages makes the CW adaptation very difficult. Our proposed scheme addresses this problem.

langue originaleAnglais
titre2012 the 11th Annual Mediterranean Ad Hoc Networking Workshop, Med-Hoc-Net 2012
Pages9-15
Nombre de pages7
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 5 oct. 2012
Evénement11th Annual Mediterranean Ad Hoc Networking Workshop, Med-Hoc-Net 2012 - Ayia Napa, Chypre
Durée: 19 juin 201222 juin 2012

Série de publications

Nom2012 the 11th Annual Mediterranean Ad Hoc Networking Workshop, Med-Hoc-Net 2012

Une conférence

Une conférence11th Annual Mediterranean Ad Hoc Networking Workshop, Med-Hoc-Net 2012
Pays/TerritoireChypre
La villeAyia Napa
période19/06/1222/06/12

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