TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterisation and mitigation of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the 2011 proton-proton run
AU - The ATLAS collaboration
AU - Aad, G.
AU - Abajyan, T.
AU - Abbott, B.
AU - Abdallah, J.
AU - Abdel Khalek, S.
AU - Abdelalim, A. A.
AU - Abdinov, O.
AU - Aben, R.
AU - Abi, B.
AU - Abolins, M.
AU - AbouZeid, O. S.
AU - Abramowicz, H.
AU - Abreu, H.
AU - Acharya, B. S.
AU - Adamczyk, L.
AU - Adams, D. L.
AU - Addy, T. N.
AU - Adelman, J.
AU - Adomeit, S.
AU - Adragna, P.
AU - Adye, T.
AU - Aefsky, S.
AU - Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.
AU - Agustoni, M.
AU - Aharrouche, M.
AU - Ahlen, S. P.
AU - Ahles, F.
AU - Ahmad, A.
AU - Ahsan, M.
AU - Aielli, G.
AU - Akdogan, T.
AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.
AU - Akimoto, G.
AU - Akimov, A. V.
AU - Alam, M. S.
AU - Alam, M. A.
AU - Albert, J.
AU - Albrand, S.
AU - Aleksa, M.
AU - Aleksandrov, I. N.
AU - Alessandria, F.
AU - Alexa, C.
AU - Alexander, G.
AU - Alexandre, G.
AU - Alexopoulos, T.
AU - Alhroob, M.
AU - Aliev, M.
AU - Davignon, O.
AU - Sauvan, J. B.
AU - Simard, O.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© CERN 2013.
PY - 2013/12/1
Y1 - 2013/12/1
N2 - This paper presents a summary of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector and discusses methods to tag and remove background contaminated events in data. Triggerrate based monitoring of beam-related backgrounds is presented. The correlations of backgrounds with machine conditions, such as residual pressure in the beam-pipe, are discussed. Results from dedicated beam-background simulations are shown, and their qualitative agreement with data is evaluated. Data taken during the passage of unpaired, i.e. non-colliding, proton bunches is used to obtain background-enriched data samples. These are used to identify characteristic features of beam-induced backgrounds, which then are exploited to develop dedicated background tagging tools. These tools, based on observables in the Pixel detector, the muon spectrometer and the calorimeters, are described in detail and their efficiencies are evaluated. Finally an example of an application of these techniques to a monojet analysis is given, which demonstrates the importance of such event cleaning techniques for some new physics searches.
AB - This paper presents a summary of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector and discusses methods to tag and remove background contaminated events in data. Triggerrate based monitoring of beam-related backgrounds is presented. The correlations of backgrounds with machine conditions, such as residual pressure in the beam-pipe, are discussed. Results from dedicated beam-background simulations are shown, and their qualitative agreement with data is evaluated. Data taken during the passage of unpaired, i.e. non-colliding, proton bunches is used to obtain background-enriched data samples. These are used to identify characteristic features of beam-induced backgrounds, which then are exploited to develop dedicated background tagging tools. These tools, based on observables in the Pixel detector, the muon spectrometer and the calorimeters, are described in detail and their efficiencies are evaluated. Finally an example of an application of these techniques to a monojet analysis is given, which demonstrates the importance of such event cleaning techniques for some new physics searches.
KW - Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics
KW - Analysis and statistical methods
KW - Pattern recognition, cluster finding, calibration and fitting methods
KW - Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors
KW - single-particle dynamics)
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105026920836
U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/8/07/P07004
DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/8/07/P07004
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:105026920836
SN - 1748-0221
VL - 8
JO - Journal of Instrumentation
JF - Journal of Instrumentation
IS - 7
M1 - P07004
ER -