TY - JOUR
T1 - Evidence for a weakening relationship between interannual temperature variability and northern vegetation activity
AU - Piao, Shilong
AU - Nan, Huijuan
AU - Huntingford, Chris
AU - Ciais, Philippe
AU - Friedlingstein, Pierre
AU - Sitch, Stephen
AU - Peng, Shushi
AU - Ahlström, Anders
AU - Canadell, Josep G.
AU - Cong, Nan
AU - Levis, Sam
AU - Levy, Peter E.
AU - Liu, Lingli
AU - Lomas, Mark R.
AU - Mao, Jiafu
AU - Myneni, Ranga B.
AU - Peylin, Philippe
AU - Poulter, Ben
AU - Shi, Xiaoying
AU - Yin, Guodong
AU - Viovy, Nicolas
AU - Wang, Tao
AU - Wang, Xuhui
AU - Zaehle, Soenke
AU - Zeng, Ning
AU - Zeng, Zhenzhong
AU - Chen, Anping
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
PY - 2014/10/16
Y1 - 2014/10/16
N2 - Satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), a proxy of vegetation productivity, is known to be correlated with temperature in northern ecosystems. This relationship, however, may change over time following alternations in other environmental factors. Here we show that above 30°N, the strength of the relationship between the interannual variability of growing season NDVI and temperature (partial correlation coefficient RNDVI-GT) declined substantially between 1982 and 2011. This decrease in RNDVI-GT is mainly observed in temperate and arctic ecosystems, and is also partly reproduced by process-based ecosystem model results. In the temperate ecosystem, the decrease in RNDVI-GT coincides with an increase in drought. In the arctic ecosystem, it may be related to a nonlinear response of photosynthesis to temperature, increase of hot extreme days and shrub expansion over grass-dominated tundra. Our results caution the use of results from interannual time scales to constrain the decadal response of plants to ongoing warming.
AB - Satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), a proxy of vegetation productivity, is known to be correlated with temperature in northern ecosystems. This relationship, however, may change over time following alternations in other environmental factors. Here we show that above 30°N, the strength of the relationship between the interannual variability of growing season NDVI and temperature (partial correlation coefficient RNDVI-GT) declined substantially between 1982 and 2011. This decrease in RNDVI-GT is mainly observed in temperate and arctic ecosystems, and is also partly reproduced by process-based ecosystem model results. In the temperate ecosystem, the decrease in RNDVI-GT coincides with an increase in drought. In the arctic ecosystem, it may be related to a nonlinear response of photosynthesis to temperature, increase of hot extreme days and shrub expansion over grass-dominated tundra. Our results caution the use of results from interannual time scales to constrain the decadal response of plants to ongoing warming.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84927133050
U2 - 10.1038/ncomms6018
DO - 10.1038/ncomms6018
M3 - Article
C2 - 25318638
AN - SCOPUS:84927133050
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 5
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
M1 - 5018
ER -