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Lifetime of the Bose gas with resonant interactions

  • B. S. Rem
  • , A. T. Grier
  • , I. Ferrier-Barbut
  • , U. Eismann
  • , T. Langen
  • , N. Navon
  • , L. Khaykovich
  • , F. Werner
  • , D. S. Petrov
  • , F. Chevy
  • , C. Salomon
  • Laboratoire Kastler-Brossel
  • PSL research University & IPSL
  • TU Wien - Atominstitut
  • Department of Physics
  • Bar-Ilan University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Russian Research Center
  • Kurchatov Institute

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journal › Article › Revue par des pairs

119 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

We study the lifetime of a Bose gas at and around unitarity using a Feshbach resonance in lithium 7. At unitarity, we measure the temperature dependence of the three-body decay coefficient L3. Our data follow a L3=λ3/T2 law with λ3=2.5(3) stat(6)syst×10-20 (μK)2 cm6 s -1 and are in good agreement with our analytical result based on zero-range theory. Varying the scattering length a at fixed temperature, we investigate the crossover between the finite-temperature unitary region and the previously studied regime where |a| is smaller than the thermal wavelength. We find that L3 is continuous across the resonance, and over the whole a<0 range our data quantitatively agree with our calculation.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'article163202
journalPhysical Review Letters
Volume110
Numéro de publication16
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 16 avr. 2013

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