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Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W ± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p +p collisions MEASUREMENT of PARITY-VIOLATING SPIN ... A. ADARE et al.

  • (PHENIX Collaboration)
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • MST-8, Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Stony Brook University
  • RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science
  • Riken BNL Research Center
  • University of Tokyo
  • Howard University
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Iowa State University
  • Kyoto University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Kurchatov Institute
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy
  • UMass Amherst
  • University of California, Riverside
  • University of New Mexico
  • Baruch College
  • Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI)
  • Vanderbilt University
  • St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University
  • Kurchatov Institute
  • New Mexico State University
  • Columbia University
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Chonbuk National University
  • Seoul National University
  • Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
  • Lund University
  • University of Tsukuba
  • Weizmann Institute of Science Israel
  • Muhlenberg College
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  • Ohio University
  • Abilene Christian University
  • University of São Paulo
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Yonsei University
  • Rikkyo University
  • Charles University
  • Florida State University
  • Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • University of Tennessee
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Augustana University
  • Georgia State University
  • Ewha Womans University
  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Hiroshima University
  • Korea University
  • University of Debrecen
  • Myongji University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Hanyang University
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • University of Zagreb
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • Károly Róberts University College
  • Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
  • Université Blaise Pascal
  • Nara Women's University
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Lahore University of Management Sciences
  • Tsinghua University

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

Résumé

We present midrapidity measurements from the PHENIX experiment of large parity-violating single-spin asymmetries of high transverse momentum electrons and positrons from W±/Z decays, produced in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at center of mass energies of s=500 and 510 GeV. These asymmetries allow direct access to the antiquark polarized parton distribution functions due to the parity-violating nature of the W-boson coupling to quarks and antiquarks. The results presented are based on data collected in 2011, 2012, and 2013 with an integrated luminosity of 240 pb-1, which exceeds previous PHENIX published results by a factor of more than 27. These high Q2 data probe the parton structure of the proton at W mass scale and provide an important addition to our understanding of the antiquark parton helicity distribution functions at an intermediate Bjorken x value of roughly MW/s=0.16.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'article051103
journalPhysical Review D
Volume93
Numéro de publication5
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 23 mars 2016

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