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Measurement of the impact-parameter dependent azimuthal anisotropy in coherent ρ0 photoproduction in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

  • ALICE Collaboration
  • Clermont-Auvergne University
  • Nuclear Physics Institute ASCR
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • European Organization for Nuclear Research
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • INFN Sezione di Bologna
  • Aligarh Muslim University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • University of P.J. Šafárik
  • FIAS
  • GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung
  • Central China Normal University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • University of Houston
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  • University of Bergen
  • Sezione INFN di Cagliari
  • Goethe University Frankfurt am Main
  • INFN Sezione di Bari
  • Technical University of Munich
  • Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • University of Derby
  • University of Münster
  • University of Heidelberg
  • INFN
  • Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Université de Nantes
  • LTHE (UMR 5564 CNRS/IRD/Université de Grenoble)
  • University of São Paulo
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  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

9 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

This Letter presents the first measurement of the impact-parameter dependent angular anisotropy in the decay of coherently photoproduced ρ0 mesons. The ρ0 mesons are reconstructed through their decay into pion pairs. The measured anisotropy corresponds to the amplitude of the cos⁡(2ϕ) modulation, where ϕ is the angle between the two vectors formed by the sum and the difference of the transverse momenta of the pions, respectively. The measurement was performed by the ALICE Collaboration at the LHC using data from ultraperipheral Pb–Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of sNN=5.02 TeV per nucleon pair. Different impact-parameter regions are selected by classifying the events in nuclear-breakup classes. The amplitude of the cos⁡(2ϕ) modulation is found to increase by about one order of magnitude from large to small impact parameters. Theoretical calculations describe the measured cos⁡(2ϕ) anisotropy and its impact-parameter dependence as the result of a quantum interference effect at the femtometer scale, arising from the ambiguity regarding which of the nuclei is the photon source in the interaction.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'article139017
journalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume858
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 nov. 2024
Modification externeOui

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