Résumé
The lifetime of the delocalized positrons in α-HgI2 crystals is found to be 320±4 ps. Some crystals grown from the vapor phase in an excess of iodine have native mercury vacancies. The lifetime of positrons localized in mercury vacancies is 360±5 ps. Some crystals grown in unstabilized solutions with respect to added iodine show shorter lifetime components of 180-200 ps attributed to positron annihilation inside mercury-rich and/or impurity-rich clusters. Other crystals show both shorter and longer lifetime components than the lifetime in the bulk, indicating the coexistence of mercury vacancies with clusters rich in mercury interstitials and/or impurities. The energy resolution of the γ-ray detectors is correlated to the positron-lifetime spectra of the crystals.
| langue originale | Anglais |
|---|---|
| Pages (de - à) | 167-171 |
| Nombre de pages | 5 |
| journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment |
| Volume | 283 |
| Numéro de publication | 2 |
| Les DOIs | |
| état | Publié - 1 nov. 1989 |
| Modification externe | Oui |
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