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Scintillator ageing of the T2K near detectors from 2010 to 2021

  • The T2K Collaboration
  • ETH Zurich
  • University of Valencia
  • Imperial College London
  • Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Politecnico di Bari
  • University of Geneva
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • ICISE
  • University of Houston
  • European Organization for Nuclear Research
  • University of Padova
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • University of Glasgow
  • Colorado State University
  • Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST)
  • The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
  • Boston University
  • Johannes Gutenberg University
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  • University of Rome
  • Long Beach VA and University of California
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Duke University
  • University of Bern
  • University of Warsaw

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

Résumé

The T2K experiment widely uses plastic scintillator as a target for neutrino interactions and an active medium for the measurement of charged particles produced in neutrino interactions at its near detector complex. Over 10 years of operation the measured light yield recorded by the scintillator based subsystems has been observed to degrade by 0.9-2.2% per year. Extrapolation of the degradation rate through to 2040 indicates the recorded light yield should remain above the lower threshold used by the current reconstruction algorithms for all subsystems. This will allow the near detectors to continue contributing to important physics measurements during the T2K-II and Hyper-Kamiokande eras. Additionally, work to disentangle the degradation of the plastic scintillator and wavelength shifting fibres shows that the reduction in light yield can be attributed to the ageing of the plastic scintillator. The long component of the attenuation length of the wavelength shifting fibres was observed to degrade by 1.3-5.4% per year, while the short component of the attenuation length did not show any conclusive degradation.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'articleP10028
journalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume17
Numéro de publication10
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 oct. 2022

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