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Search for Lorentz Invariance breaking with a likelihood fit of the PKS 2155-304 flare data taken on MJD 53944

  • A. Abramowski
  • , F. Acero
  • , F. Aharonian
  • , A. G. Akhperjanian
  • , G. Anton
  • , A. Barnacka
  • , U. Barres De Almeida
  • , A. R. Bazer-Bachi
  • , Y. Becherini
  • , J. Becker
  • , B. Behera
  • , K. Bernlöhr
  • , A. Bochow
  • , C. Boisson
  • , J. Bolmont
  • , P. Bordas
  • , V. Borrel
  • , J. Brucker
  • , F. Brun
  • , P. Brun
  • R. Bühler, T. Bulik, I. Büsching, S. Carrigan, S. Casanova, M. Cerruti, P. M. Chadwick, A. Charbonnier, R. C.G. Chaves, A. Cheesebrough, L. M. Chounet, A. C. Clapson, G. Coignet, J. Conrad, M. Dalton, M. K. Daniel, I. D. Davids, B. Degrange, C. Deil, H. J. Dickinson, A. Djannati-Ataï, W. Domainko, L. O.C. Drury, F. Dubois, G. Dubus, J. Dyks, M. Dyrda, K. Egberts, P. Eger, P. Espigat, L. Fallon, C. Farnier, S. Fegan, F. Feinstein, M. V. Fernandes, A. Fiasson, G. Fontaine, A. Förster, M. Füßling, S. Gabici, Y. A. Gallant, H. Gast, L. Gérard, D. Gerbig, B. Giebels, J. F. Glicenstein, B. Glück, P. Goret, D. Göring, J. D. Hague, D. Hampf, M. Hauser, S. Heinz, G. Heinzelmann, G. Henri, G. Hermann, J. A. Hinton, A. Hoffmann, W. Hofmann, P. Hofverberg, D. Horns, A. Jacholkowska, O. C. De Jager, C. Jahn, M. Jamrozy, I. Jung, M. A. Kastendieck, K. Katarzyński, U. Katz, S. Kaufmann, D. Keogh, M. Kerschhaggl, D. Khangulyan, B. Khélifi, D. Klochkov, W. Kluźniak, T. Kneiske, Nu Komin, K. Kosack
  • Universität Hamburg
  • Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik
  • Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies
  • National Academy of Sciences of Armenia
  • Yerevan Physics Institute
  • Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
  • Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Universite Paris-Saclay
  • Durham University
  • CNRS
  • Astroparticule and Cosmol APC
  • Ruhr-University Bochum
  • Landessternwarte Heidelberg
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
  • LUTH - Laboratoire de l'Univers et de ses Theories
  • Universités Paris VI and VII
  • University of Tübingen
  • Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
  • University of Warsaw
  • North-West University
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • AlbaNova University Center
  • University of Namibia
  • Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Medical University of Innsbruck
  • University of Leicester
  • Jagiellonian University
  • Nicolaus Copernicus University

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132 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Several models of Quantum Gravity predict Lorentz Symmetry breaking at energy scales approaching the Planck scale (∼1019 GeV). With present photon data from the observations of distant astrophysical sources, it is possible to constrain the Lorentz Symmetry breaking linear term in the standard photon dispersion relations. Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB) and flaring Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are complementary to each other for this purpose, since they are observed at different distances in different energy ranges and with different levels of variability. Following a previous publication of the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) collaboration [1], a more sensitive event-by-event method consisting of a likelihood fit is applied to PKS 2155-304 flare data of MJD 53944 (July 28, 2006) as used in the previous publication. The previous limit on the linear term is improved by a factor of ∼3 up to MQG l>2.1×1018 GeV and is currently the best result obtained with blazars. The sensitivity to the quadratic term is lower and provides a limit of MQG q> 6.4 × 10 10 GeV, which is the best value obtained so far with an AGN and similar to the best limits obtained with GRB.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)738-747
Nombre de pages10
journalAstroparticle Physics
Volume34
Numéro de publication9
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 janv. 2011

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