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Self-propelling uneven Leidenfrost solids

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Résumé

Placed on a hot surface, a solid that sublimates at atmospheric pressure can levitate on a cushion of its own vapor. Discovered by Leidenfrost, this effect has mostly been studied with liquids. Whereas the shape of a droplet is determined by a competition between gravity, surface tension, and stress in the vapor layer, a solid does not deform. In this paper, we show experimentally and theoretically that asymmetric mass distributions in a Leidenfrost solid can lead to a non homogenous vapor layer in which the lubrication flow generates a lateral force able to propel the body.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'article051704
journalPhysics of Fluids
Volume25
Numéro de publication5
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 20 mai 2013

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